|
KH2PO4 |
0.2 |
g |
|
NH4Cl |
0.25 |
g |
|
NaCl |
20 |
g |
|
MgCl2·6H2O |
3 |
g |
|
KCl |
0.5 |
g |
|
CaCl2·2H2O |
0.15 |
g |
|
Trace element mixture* |
1 |
ml |
|
Selenite-tungstate solution** |
1 |
ml |
|
Vitamin mixture*** |
1 |
ml |
|
Vitamin B12 solution**** |
1 |
ml |
|
Bicarbonate solution (1.0 M)***** |
30 |
ml |
|
Dithionite (ca.) |
20 |
mg |
|
Distilled water |
1 |
L |
|
|
Mix ingredients except vitamin mixture, vitamin B12 solution, bicarbonate solution and dithionite, and adjust pH to about 7.5. Dispense the medium into suitable culture vessels under a stream of nitrogen gas, seal with butyl rubber stoppers, and autoclave at 121°C for 15 min. Aseptically and anaerobically add vitamin mixture, vitamin B12 solution, bicarbonate solution and dithionite solution using sterile syringes, and the N2/CO2 (80/20) mixed gas is enclosed with the vessels. Adjust pH to 7.2- 7.8 using compact pH meter. An aqueous solution of sodium glutamate (final concentration, 10 mM) and sodium thiosulfate (final concentration, 20 mM) are added before inoculation. Addition of yeast extract (0.5 - 1 g/L) greatly improves the growth of the strain. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*Trace element mixture |
|
|
|
HCl (25%) |
12.5 |
ml |
|
|
|
FeSO4·7H2O |
2100 |
mg |
|
|
|
H3BO3 |
30 |
mg |
|
|
|
MnCl2·4H2O |
100 |
mg |
|
|
|
CoCl2·6H2O |
190 |
mg |
|
|
|
NiCl2·6H2O |
24 |
mg |
|
|
|
CuCl2·2H2O |
2 |
mg |
|
|
|
ZnSO4·7H2O |
144 |
mg |
|
|
|
Na2MoO4·2H2O |
36 |
mg |
|
|
|
Distilled water |
987 |
ml |
|
|
|
Sterilized by autoclaving. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**Selenite-tungstate solution |
|
|
|
NaOH |
0.4 |
g |
|
|
|
Na2SeO3·5H2O |
6 |
mg |
|
|
|
Na2WO4·2H2O |
8 |
mg |
|
|
|
Distilled water |
1 |
L |
|
|
|
Sterilized by autoclaving. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
***Vitamin mixture |
|
|
|
4-Aminobenzoic acid |
4 |
mg |
|
|
|
D(+)-Biotin |
1 |
mg |
|
|
|
Nicotinic acid |
10 |
mg |
|
|
|
Calcium D(+)-panthothenate |
5 |
mg |
|
|
|
Pyridoxine dihydrochloride |
15 |
mg |
|
|
|
Thiamine-HCl |
10 |
mg |
|
|
|
Distilled water |
100 |
ml |
|
|
|
Sterilized by filtration. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
****Vitamin B12 solution |
|
|
|
Cyanocobalamin |
5 |
mg |
|
|
|
Distilled water |
100 |
ml |
|
|
|
Sterilized by filtration. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*****Bicarbonate solution (1.0 M) |
|
|
|
NaHCO3 |
84 |
g |
|
|
|
Distilled water |
1 |
L |
|
|
|
Sterilized by filtration. |